Transformation from a Tourist Destination to a City of Contemporary Art for the Inclusiveness of the Local Community: Thailand Biennale Krabi 2018

Abstract

Contemporary art events, such as the Biennales, have been a new concept in Thailand especially in the fields of art and tourism. The term “contemporary arts” has been present in Thailand, both in educational institutions and professional practices. However, the true understanding of the term and its impact on tourism is still a far-fetched concept for the general Thai public. One of the most important tasks of the Office of Contemporary Art and Culture, Thailand’s Ministry of Culture is to express and share an understanding of how a biennale could bring positive effects to communities and tourism. The goal and resulting effects of Thailand Biennale: Krabi 2018 exemplify how the event has reshaped Krabi from a seaside tourist destination to an international art city. One of the most significant impact generated from the exhibition was creating a harmonious relationship between the art and the beauty of nature. Another significant impact is the addition to the culture and wellness of the many communities who became involved in the creating processes. The exhibition has become a social and tourism asset. The art pieces have become important symbols and tools in developing socio-economic sustainability and inclusivity of all the parties involved.